§ 4-55. Open container regulations; motor vehicle restriction, exceptions; violation.
(a)
Definitions. The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Alcoholic beverage means a beverage as defined in 23 CFR 1270.3(a).
Motor vehicle means a vehicle driven or drawn by mechanical power and manufactured primarily for use on public highways but does not include a vehicle operated exclusively on a rail or rails.
Open alcoholic beverage container means a bottle, can, or other receptacle that contains any amount of alcoholic beverage and:
(1)
That is open or has a broken seal; or
(2)
The contents of which are partially removed.
Passenger area means the area designed to seat the driver and passengers while a motor vehicle is in operation and any area that is readily accessible to the driver or a passenger while in his seating position, including, but not limited to, the glove compartment.
(b)
Except as otherwise permitted in subsection (b)(2)a of this section, a person while in the passenger area of a motor vehicle that is on a public highway of this state or the right-of-way of a public highway of this state may not knowingly:
(1)
Drink an alcoholic beverage; or
(2)
Have in his possession an open alcoholic beverage container.
a.
The provisions of this subsection (b)(2) shall not apply to:
1.
Passengers, other than the driver or a front seat passenger, located in the passenger area of a motor vehicle designed, maintained, or used primarily for the transportation of persons for compensation;
2.
The possession by a passenger, other than the driver or a front seat passenger, of an open alcoholic beverage container in the living quarters of a house coach, house trailer, motor home, as defined in C.R.S. § 42-1-102(57), or trailer coach, as defined in C.R.S. § 42-1-102(106)(a);
3.
The possession of an open alcoholic beverage container in the area behind the last upright seat of a motor vehicle that is not equipped with a trunk; or
4.
The possession of an open alcoholic beverage container in an area not normally occupied by the driver or a passenger in a motor vehicle that is not equipped with a trunk.
b.
A person who violates the provisions of this subsection (b)(2) commits a Class A traffic infraction and shall be punished by a fine of $50.00 and a surcharge of $7.80 as provided in C.R.S. § 42-4-1701(4)(a)(I)(N).
(Ord. No. 210, § 2, 9-9-1975)
State law reference
Similar provision, C.R.S. § 42-4-1305.